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In the present era, electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a promising solution to combat environmental degradation and reduce our dependency on fossil fuels. However, one persistent concern for EV owners is maximizing battery range.
Whether you're planning a long road trip or simply want to optimize your daily commute, increasing the battery range of your electric vehicle is the main consideration. The good news is, you don't need advanced technical skills or expensive equipment to achieve this.
Electric vehicles, whether they are four-wheeler, two-wheeler or three-wheeler commercial vehicles, all have a range specified by a manufacturer. However, sometimes EV drivers complain of getting less range than the stated range.
This is the main concern of EV drivers and that is why in this article, we have mentioned 10 ways which will not only increase the range of your EV but will also improve the performance of your vehicle.
Do you want to know how to increase the range of an electric vehicle? Electric vehicle owners can easily enhance their vehicle's range with simple measures. Here are some ways to increase the range of an EV:
Route Planning
Plan your journey ahead of time. Fast driving consumes more energy, so choose routes that avoid steep inclines and high-speed motorways. Take advantage of available charging infrastructure and plan your trips around charging stations whenever possible.
This allows you to maintain a comfortable buffer of charge and reduces the risk of running out of power mid-journey. By choosing the most efficient path, you can minimize energy consumption and maximize your EV's battery range.
Increase speed gradually and maintain a consistent speed
Believe it or not, the way you drive significantly impacts your EV's battery range. By gradually increasing speed, your EV will require less energy to maintain its speed. Maintaining a consistent speed will also improve your EV's range.
Avoid sudden braking
Applying sudden brakes will cause your EV's motors to use more energy to brake. This may reduce the range of your EV. Aggressive acceleration, sudden braking, and high-speed cruising can drain your battery much faster than smooth and steady driving.
Use regeneration braking to reduce speed gradually. When you lift your foot off the accelerator, the EV converts kinetic energy back into stored energy in the battery.
Also Read: Smart Financing Strategies for Mahindra Treo Zor: Affordable EV Solutions in India
Load Management
It has been seen many times that EV drivers load more goods than the prescribed load capacity of the vehicle. Keeping the vehicle's cargo weight within limits helps improve range. For example, Mahindra Treo Zor with a load capacity of 550 kg gives you a range of 80 kms.
By overloading the vehicle, you cannot expect the manufacturer's claimed range. Just like in traditional vehicles, excess weight can decrease fuel efficiency in electric vehicles. The lighter your EV, the less energy it will need to move, resulting in improved battery range.
Maintenance of the vehicle
Regular maintenance, such as battery conditioning, charging, lubrications, software updates, etc., can help you optimize the performance of your electric vehicle and improve its range. Regular maintenance ensures good battery health.
Battery Maintenance
Proper maintenance of your EV's battery pack is essential for maximizing its longevity and efficiency. Keep an eye on your battery's state of health and charge regularly to prevent deep discharges, which can degrade battery performance over time.
Additionally, avoid exposing your EV to extreme temperatures, as excessive heat or cold can impact battery efficiency. Following manufacturer recommendations for battery care can help ensure optimal performance and extend your EV's range.
Tyre Maintenance
It's easy to overlook tyre maintenance, but proper tyre care plays a crucial role in maximizing your EV's battery range. Underinflated tyres increase rolling resistance, requiring more energy to move your vehicle forward. Regularly check your tyre pressure and ensure they're inflated to the manufacturer's recommended levels.
Additionally, opt for low-rolling resistance tyres when it's time for a replacement. These specialized tyres are designed to reduce friction with the road surface, resulting in improved efficiency and extended battery range.
Proper charging of EV batteries
Electric vehicle experts recommend never letting the EV battery drop below 0%. Always charge your EV above 80%. If you leave your EV undercharged, it will shorten the life of your battery and reduce your range.
Efficient Accessories Usage
Every electrical accessory in your EV draws power from the battery, including lights, radio, and other electronics. Get into the habit of turning off accessories when they're not needed to conserve battery power.
For instance, switch off interior lights and the radio when driving during daylight hours or when there's enough natural light. By minimizing the electrical load on your EV's battery, you can extend its range and maximize efficiency.
Off-Peak Charging
Take advantage of off-peak hours to charge your electric vehicle when electricity rates are lower. Many utility companies offer time-of-use plans specifically tailored for EV owners, providing discounted rates during off-peak periods.
By scheduling your charging sessions to coincide with these lower-rate periods, you can reduce the cost of charging your EV while also minimizing strain on the electrical grid. Additionally, off-peak charging can help distribute energy demand more evenly throughout the day, contributing to a more sustainable energy infrastructure.
By using the techniques mentioned above, you can increase the range of your electric vehicle. These simple and useful tricks will improve the range for both passenger and cargo electric vehicles.
After all this, when you go on any delivery or ride trip, then you must keep in mind how far away your destination is and whether you need charging on the way or not. If yes, then find out in advance the public charging station on the way. With proper planning, you can cover any distance with an EV.
Also Read: Top 5 Features to Consider Before Buying an Electric Commercial Vehicle
CMV360 Says
Improving the range of electric vehicles (EVs) is essential for enhancing driving efficiency and minimizing environmental impact. By implementing practical strategies like route planning, smooth acceleration, and proper maintenance, along with leveraging off-peak charging opportunities, drivers can maximize their EV's range, ensuring sustainable and cost-effective driving experiences while contributing to a cleaner future.
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